Statement by the Permanent Representative of Brazil to the United Nations, Ambassador Sérgio França Danese, on the situation in the temporarily occupied territories of Ukraine - February 26th, 2024

 Mr. President, distinguished colleagues,

Brazil deeply regrets that this Plenary is meeting once again to discuss the situation in Ukraine without any prospect of an end to the hostilities.

On the contrary, we are witnessing the intensification of the fighting, causing more civilian casualties and more destruction.

The continued massive flow of weapons into the conflict zone presages even more suffering. The intensive use of powerful weapons and the deployment of landmines threaten people’s lives in a vast region even after the cessation of hostilities.

The lack of any dialogue between the parties, either directly or through third parties, is most worrisome. The situation demonstrates the failure of all diplomatic endeavors, bilateral and multilateral, to find a peaceful solution to the conflict.

Mr. President, distinguished colleagues,

Brazil’s position on this issue is well known.

Parties must fulfill their obligations under the United Nations Charter and other provisions of international law and international humanitarian law. In particular, they must ensure the protection of civilians, the unhindered humanitarian access to areas and displaced persons affected by the fighting as well as the protection of civil infrastructure, including nuclear installations.

Additionally, the insistence on a military solution will not bring a lasting peace. The only way to achieve stability and future prosperity is through diplomatic negotiations, taking into account the principles and purposes of the UN Charter and the legitimate security concerns of parties. The means outlined in Article 33 of the UN Charter provide tools for a peaceful resolution of the conflict. It is upon all of the international community to encourage parties to use those means.

Brazil remains willing to contribute to peace efforts when parties are ready to take steps to de-escalate hostilities and engage in talks, be them direct or indirect. We hope this Plenary can help in this challenge.

Thank you.