Statement by the Deputy Permanent Representative of Brazil to the United Nations, Ambassador João Genésio de Almeida Filho, at the UNSC meeting on Afghanistan (UNAMA) - March 2nd, 2022
Madam President,
This month, the Security Council will face the task of renewing UNAMA’s mandate. More than six months after the fall of Kabul, it is time to adjust the UN’s response to the reality on the ground. It is high time, as members of this Council have previously stated, to judge de facto authorities not by their words, but by their actions.
The implementation of the recommendations of the Secretary-General’s report are an important step forward. Brazil supports its incorporation into the future UNAMA mandate, with particular emphasis on the following aspects.
First, strengthening the protection of human rights. Reports of violations committed by forces associated with the new regime, including arbitrary arrests, kidnappings, extrajudicial killings and restrictions on freedom of expression, are unacceptable. UNAMA must be able to monitor these episodes and help the consolidation of the rule of law in Afghanistan.
Second, supporting the rights of women and girls. Women activists continue to suffer persecution, and their presence in public life and the labor market is limited. De facto authorities should be constantly reminded of their commitments under the Convention on the Elimination of all Forms of Discrimination Against Women and other international instruments.
Third, upholding the protection of children. The international community must raise its voice against practices such as the recruitment of children by armed groups, the closing of schools for girls and the increase in deaths resulting from the presence of landmines and explosive devices.
Madam President,
The humanitarian situation in Afghanistan continues to deteriorate. We cannot remain indifferent to the drama of 9 million people threatened by hunger. Brazil understands that the Afghan people must have access to their assets held abroad, and that these resources should not be used without regard for Afghan will, priorities and needs.
Thank you.